Tuesday, February 9, 2010

Preps: No Money

As we've stated before, in our view, Emergency Preparedness needs to focus more on limiting negative impacts to disasters than on preparing for specific events (earthquake, hurricane, etc.).  We discussed that philosophy and those Twelve Impacts in an earlier post.  You can see all of the items in the series to this point by clicking the 12 Impacts label category.

We're going to drill down into one of the twelve impacts:  No Money.  
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Money gives us options.  The more money we have readily available, the more options we have in our lives.  What happens when our access to money no longer exists?

For instance, it can mean you are unable to access funds held in depository institutions or the inability to access of credit lines and credit cards. This includes, “Banking Holidays”, bank failures and other similar events.

It also includes being “broke” – because of job loss, law suits, medical bills or other reasons, you have suddenly found yourself with no money whatsoever with which to buy food, shelter, fuel, water, etc.

The impact of no money can have its own "trickle down" effect on your life -
  • Inability to purchase consumables - Such as food, water, gasoline, clothing, cleaning/hygiene goods, etc. The inability to gain access to these types of items can cause a “cascade failure” – such as, you can’t get cash or credit, so you can’t get gasoline, so you are unable to get to your job. Or you can’t buy soap for proper hygiene, so you get dysentery.
  • Inability to purchase utilities - Such as electrical power, natural gas, heating fuel, etc. Your home can become little more than shelter from the elements.
  • The inability to purchase shelter - With no money, you may be unable to pay rent, your mortgage or for day-to-day living at motels.
  • The inability to pay other monthly bills for things such as insurance, car payments, credit card payments, etc. In some instances, this can result in the forfeiture of assets (car repossessions) or loss of benefits (health, auto and life insurance).
What can you do to limit the negative impact on your life?

When times are good, most people assume that their paycheck will continue forever, or their other income streams will never be negatively impacted.  The best thing you can do is to assume that at some time, you'll be without an income stream.  Assume you will have "fallow times" in the future.  Take advantage of "times a-plenty" to prepare for these times -

Save cash.  There is an old rule-of-thumb that after losing a job, for every $10,000 in annual income you earn, it will take you 1 month to find another job.  For instance, if you make $50,000 a year, expect it to take at least 5 months to find another comparable job after a layoff.  Longer if you were fired "for cause".

In an economy such as the one we're in now, you should AT LEAST double those numbers.

Look at your monthly expenses, and determine how much net cash you need each month to pay the bills.  Multiply that by the number of months you can expect your income to be impacted.

One thing about including Unemployment Insurance (UI) in your projected cash-flow projections during a layoff:  At least in California, if you have a part-time home-based business, you are not eligible for UI, even though your employer at your "regular" job paid into the UI program.  At the very best, and after lots of fighting, that income stream will be deducted from your UI payments.

Cash On Hand.  What if the reason for your cash-flow problem is a 'bank holiday' or some other such government-mandated restriction?  What if some sort of natural or man-made disaster happens and you cannot gain access to ATMs, debit or credit cards?  You should examine your monthly cash expenses - food, gas, clothing, etc - and have at least 3 months worth of cash securely stored at your home.

Purchase one of the small fire-proof safes (about $30) and put it in a well-hidden spot in your home.  Be sure you and your other family members understand that this "stash" is ONLY accessed in an emergency.  Pizza on Friday's is not an emergency!  If you can't trust your family members not to squander the funds (which is a whole other issue), be the "responsible party" and do it yourself.

Purchase Consumables.  What better way to ride out a financial storm than by having most of your needs already paid for?  Food, water, fuel, medical supplies and equipment, medications, firearms, ammunition, tools. 

Along these same lines, make or produce as much of your consumables as is possible.  Grow veggies, raise chickens, raise meat animals, fish, knit blankets and sweaters, sew your own clothes, learn how to forage wild foods, can or otherwise preserve foods, etc.  Bottom line:  Reduce your dependence on retail stores for your survival.

Reduce Debt.  Debt is a killer.  It makes you beholden to someone else and limits your personal choices and freedom.  Get out from under it so you can spend your money as you want, not as you must.

Investments and Precious Metals.  Once you have your emergency cash fund, cash-on-hand and consumables addressed, NOW is the time to start looking further into the future.

Things like 401(k) plans have historically been a decent place to put your retirement funds, as long as you had the ability to quickly re-direct investments.  Many people were badly hurt financially when their retirement plans were locked into one or two investment choices, and those choices plummeted in value. 

Regardless of the matching amount contributed by your employer, if you don't have the ability to direct your investments - with one of those investments being cash - don't invest THERE.  Find another personally directed investment vehicle.

Precious metals (PM) are also another option to consider.  Personally, I view PM as an inflationary hedge.  Since I see inflation skyrocketing in the very near future, I'm personally increasing my holdings in PM.  You may or may not see things the same way.  YOU need to get educated and make the best investment decisions for YOUR life.

Also consider that there has been increasing talk in the halls of the US government about nationalizing retirement accounts, as was recently done in Argentina.  The government needs cash-flow, so the funds are seized and you're given a guaranteed monthly payment for life.  Considering the government's past performance with Social Security, this doesn't give me the "warm and fuzzies".

Multiple Streams of Income.   This is a lesson I wish I had learned earlier in life.  When you hang your hat on a big, fat paycheck and it goes away, life sucks for a bit!  Identify the skills you possess and consider ways to make money - above or below "the table" - so that you're not solely dependent on your regular paycheck.

Can you make crafts that can be sold on ebay?  Can you work on cars for some extra cash?  Do you have skills that could be taught at a community college or adult education site?  Find a need and fill it!

Barter and Non-retail.  Sites like Craigslist give you the opportunity to buy, sell and barter goods and services without government intervention - yeah, taxation.  You can find virtually anything you need on Craigslist (outside of guns and ammo), as long as you have a little patience.

Accept The Challenge

Many people are learning the hard way how the sudden loss of income can negatively affect their lives.  Anyone who reads the news has got to know things will be getting worse before they get better.  Having a sound, fiscally conservative financial plan is more important now than ever.

It is fine to assume a rosy financial future, but you should plan for the exact opposite.  Make a budget so you understand your expenses.  Cut out extraneous expenses.  Save your money.  Invest in YOUR future so you are able to call your own shots in life.

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Copyright 2009 Bison Risk Management Associates. All rights reserved. You are encouraged to repost this information so long as it is credited to Bison Risk Management Associates. www.BisonRMA.com

Sunday, February 7, 2010

Caching: Rifles

I was going to do a video on caching a rifle or shotgun, and this beat the pants off of anything I was going to do.  It uses an iron, a 20x30 mylar bag, and a FoodSaver bag.  Right on point.



Accept The Challenge

This technique would work equally well with handguns or anything that needs long-term, water-proof storage.

Has it gotten to the point of needing to bury weapons?  I don't know.  I'm glad I now know how to do it in case the need ever arises.

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Copyright 2009 Bison Risk Management Associates. All rights reserved. You are encouraged to repost this information so long as it is credited to Bison Risk Management Associates. www.BisonRMA.com

Saturday, February 6, 2010

Ron Paul, Soup and PMs

Random items -

I'm not sure of the date of this video, but his premise is pretty hard to argue with. I'm not in full agreement with all of his solutions, but I think we need to move in this general direction. Quickly.




Since we all know our government will NOT move in the right direction, all we can do is prep.  And prep some more.
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Just Add Water Recipe - Creamy Cheddar Potato Soup

It is brain-dead easy and extremely good. Seriously good.

Makes 4 cups

1/2 C dehydrated potatoes (I use hash brown style)
1/2 C instant potato flakes
3 tsp chicken soup base (or 3 chicken bullion cubes)
2 tblspn dehydrated onion flakes
1 tsp dehydrated parsley flakes
1/4 tsp ground black pepper
3 tblspn cheese powder
1 C powdered milk

Bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add all ingredients, stirring very well.

Reduce heat to low, cover pot and simmer for 15 minutes. Stir pot every 5 minutes to keep soup smooth.

Eat.

This is one of the Just Add Water recipes I have made up and vacuum sealed for our BOBs/GHBs. Great for camping trips as well.

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A rather lengthy, but interesting look at what is going on with the precious metals markets. There is some concern in many circles, that the actual amount of physical gold that is supposed to be available, isn't being reported correctly.

There have been a number of futures contracts - that were supposed to be filled by taking delivery of gold - that have been fulfilled by cash and a BIG bonus instead. The physical gold just wasn't available.

This is now beginning to cause a rift between the spot price of gold, and the price you pay for physical gold.

Take a look here. It's interesting, a bit over-the-top in its presentation, and more than a bit disturbing. (H/T John).


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Copyright 2009 Bison Risk Management Associates. All rights reserved. You are encouraged to repost this information so long as it is credited to Bison Risk Management Associates. www.BisonRMA.com

Thursday, February 4, 2010

Guns and Gold

Two things on my mind:  A new reason to own a gun in California, and some head scratching over gold prices.
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Many folks have heard that California has been ordered to release a butt-load of prisoners.  Even though our state has the highest per-prisoner spending rate in the country, we are apparently pissing the money away (well, there's a shock) and the prisoners are deemed to be "over-crowded".

The first prisoners were released on Monday. How's that been workin' out?

It was probably just a matter of time. But less than one day?


Sacramento sheriff's officials say that's how long it took for an inmate who was set free Monday under an early-release plan to be arrested again, this time on a charge of attempted rape.
Ah, rape. That's a bad thing, right? Apparently, it's not to the Ninth Circuit Court that ordered the release program.

But that's not important.  The rights of the rape victim don't matter.  The only thing that's important is that animals like this guy aren't having THEIR rights trampled.  Taxpayers and law abiding citizens be damned.

With the state of our economy - expecially here in California - these guys won't be finding jobs any time soon.  They need food and money just like the rest of us.  Any guesses where they're going to get it?

You're insane, or a member of the Ninth Circuit Court, if you don't think they will  be visiting you or your neighbors.

Assess, acquire, shoot, repeat as necessary.
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Oh, by the way, this was just the first wave.  There are plans to catch-and-release over 40,000 misunderstood individuals just like this guy.

Feelin' good about how your tax dollars are being spent?
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If you watch the price of precious metals, you've seen them absolutely plummet in the past few weeks.  In early January, the price was around $1160 an ounce.  At this very second, it is at $1064 - an 8.27% drop in the past month.  Not good.

What has got me scratching my head is, WHY?

I think I know the answer, and it will make your head explode.  More importantly, I think it will give me an incentive to buy MORE precious metals (PM).

If you look just at the US, PM should be going up in price.  The dollar is being debased by our government - they're printing dollars like nobody's business and we're monitizing our own debt with much of that money.  It is a recipe for disaster.

Yet gold and silver prices continue to drop.

At least in the short-term, we need to look outside of our borders.  While we are in horrible shape, the rest of the world is worse off.  Many countries are teetering on the brink of bankrupcy.
Worries over debt levels in Spain and Portugal have increased as investors speculate the two countries may face budget deficit and debt problems like those of Greece. Such concerns helped lift the relatively safer haven U.S. dollar and yen.
That last sentence explains what is going on.  Our economy may suck, but not as badly as the rest of the world.  The dollar is the least-objectionable world currency.

When the dollar rises in value, PM prices drop.

Still, the underlying US economy is in horrible shape.  Our annual deficit-to-GDP ratios have never been higher (approx. 10% - $1.3 trillion/$14 trillion). 

Our national debt-to-GDP ratio is projected to be 94% after this year.  We've borrowed nearly as much as our entire country produces each year!  It's projected to be 108% by 2014.

When you include all of our unfunded liabilities such as Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security, our debt is well north of $100 TRILLION.

We can never, ever pay this off.  Never.  An increasingly large portion of our tax dollars are directed to debt payments and social programs.  This is only going to get worse.

The government will have to continue to borrow and print money, and the dollar will be even futher debased.  The ONLY result can be inflation.  Ugly inflation.

That will result in an increase in the value of PM.  Your dollars in a savings account are going to be eaten alive.  Hell, Treasury Bills were recently paying NEGATIVE interest!  You didn't even get back all of your principal when investing in the US government.

I look at this drop in prices as a Buy Opportunity.

Whatcha think?

Accept The Challenge

Precious Metals can be very volitile.  Personally, I don't look at them so much as an investment, as I do a hedge against inflation.  A relatively small portion of our money is in PM, but it IS growing.

If you are considering getting into PM, PLEASE get educated.  We did a tutorial on how to buy 90% silver.  Read financial and economic reports from multiple sources, make a decision on where you think things are going, and act accordingly.

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Copyright 2009 Bison Risk Management Associates. All rights reserved. You are encouraged to repost this information so long as it is credited to Bison Risk Management Associates. www.BisonRMA.com

Wednesday, February 3, 2010

Practicing Rapid Fire Drills

Many of the students that take my Intermediate & Advanced Pistol class take it because they want to learn how to do rapid-fire shooting just like they see on TV and in the movies.  I present the prospective student with a number of questions to determine why they want to learn this skill.

One of the questions is whether or not they've attempted rapid fire shooting before.  Invariably, they have and the results were poor, to say the least.

Typically, either the first or second shot misses the entire target.  This makes no sense to them.

I always point out to them that they need to watch these TV and movie scenes more closely.  As their hero is gunning down the bad guys, I tell them to watch the muzzle rise.

There isn't any.

In TV and in movies, they obviously use blanks.  The actor does not need to account for the recoil from the shot, and the resulting muzzle rise.  They can just blast away and "mow down" the bad guys.

Not so much in real life!

My students will tell me that either their first or second shot is right on target, but the other shot sometimes misses the target entirely.  They're doing one of two things:  If the first shot hits, it means that they have presented the gun correctly, but haven't accounted for the resulting muzzle rise.  They either pull the trigger the second time too quickly and the shot misses high, or they over-grip - trying to offset the recoil - and the second shot is low.

In the other case - where the second shot is on target - they are generally over-gripping and the muzzle is initially aimed low.  The resulting muzzle rise puts the second shot close to the target.

We start off with them getting to know their gun.  A full-metal 1911 handgun is going to respond to the recoil much differently than a polymer-bodied pistol.  We do some drills where they watch the muzzle rise on a series of single shots.

It then comes down to grip and trigger pull.  Without giving away any secrets (!), I tell my students that with a proper grip and proper trigger pull, they can consistently place multiple, accurate shots on target.

"Soft hands" and a delicate, deliberate trigger squeeze are the keys.  Your grip is more with your palms than it is with your fingers.  It takes some practice, and is a skill that can rapidly deteriorate, but the mechanics are fairly basic.

Accept The Challenge

If you've got the basics down, give this drill a try:

Using a torso sillouette target at 5 yards, place an 8 inch target over the center of mass area of the sillouette.  Load 6 rounds.  From the high-compact position (both hands on gun, chest high, gun held close to chest with muzzle pointing down-range), present the gun and fire a single shot.  Re-set to the high-compact position and repeat 5 more times.

Reload with 9 rounds.  From the high-compact position, present the gun and fire a single shot.  With arms still extended, wait one second, then take two rapid shots.  Re-set to the high-compact position and repeat the drill two more times.

Reload with 8 rounds.  From the high-compact position, present the gun and fire two rapid shots.  With your arms still extended, wait one second and fire two more rapid shots.  Reset to the high-compact position and repeat.

Once you are able to put all of your shots on target, move it out to 7, then 10 yards.  Focus on a smooth, deliberate trigger pull.

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Copyright 2009 Bison Risk Management Associates. All rights reserved. You are encouraged to repost this information so long as it is credited to Bison Risk Management Associates. www.BisonRMA.com

Tuesday, February 2, 2010

Food Frugality

I try and make as much food and drink from scratch as I can.  I think a lot of it goes back to when I was a kid - my mom always reinforced being self-reliant.  Even just little stuff, like cooking our own meals from time to time, or doing our own laundry, or pulling weeds in the backyard.

My first job was as a dishwasher, then a cook.  I learned at a very young age how to make stock, soups, sauces, roasts, fish, fowl, pasta - you name it - from scratch.  It amazed me when I went to college how many of the guys in the dorm didn't even know how to wash their own clothes!

I've been brewing my own beer for over 30 years now.  I've been making mead and hard cider for the past 9 years.  It's incredible how inexpensive making food and drink from scratch can be.  My cost to produce a great ale or lager runs about $0.37 per 12 oz serving.

OK, some might call it being cheap.  It's their loss, though.  I know exactly what is in my food.  I don't have to worry about pig eyes or "acceptable levels" of rodent droppings being in my sausage.

Did I mention it's a lot less expensive, too?

Case in point:  I always grind up my own pork for the reasons listed above.  I buy a pork butt, bone it and grind the meat.  I then roast the bones and turn it into stock.

I just bought 30 pounds of pork butt for $0.63 a pound ($18.90).  I got 12.75 pounds of ground pork.  I got 10.5 quarts of pork stock.

At my store, ground pork runs $1.80 a pound, so the pork would have cost me $22.95.  The price of stock runs anywhere from $1.50 to $2.50 a quart (unreal).  Let's call it $2.  The stock would have cost me $21.  All in, my cost would have been just under $44.

I did have some additional costs.  I sealed the pork up into 2 lb portions.  Each Food Saver bag was about 9 inches long, and they cost about $0.80 a foot.  So the bags cost me $3.60.  I home canned half of the stock into 10, 1 pint jars.  The lids for the jars were $1.90.  So, all in, my cost was $24.40, or 55.5% of "retail".

Now, someone out there is screaming, "You had to pay for the FoodSaver, the jars and the pressure canner, PLUS the time and fuel as well."

They'd be right.  But I look at the FoodSaver, the jars and the pressure canner like a business looks at equipment.  They're investments with extremenly long lifes.  Yeah, I could ammortize their cost, and include it into my calculations.  But I'm not going to.  The money on those pieces of equipment is already spent - I look at it like I'm using them for free!

Take care of your stuff, and it can last a very long time.  I'm still using some of my original beer brewing equipment!

It did take me a couple hours of my time to produce this food.  Most of it was dedicated to the boning, cubing, grinding and bagging of the ground pork.  That took about an hour.  Everything else has been, "set it and forget it".  For instance, as I'm typing this post, I'm listening to the pressure canner hiss while the stock is being preserved.

Accept The Challenge

With a little planning, skill and time management, you can save yourself a great deal of money each year on the food you eat and the beverages you drink.  You will know EXACTLY what is in your food - what spices, preservatives and quality of product will be entering your body.

And of course, there is the prepper aspect.  If some ugly scenario were to ever come about - job loss, economic collapse, food shortages in stores - you'd know how to feed yourself and your family without having to depend upon pre-packaged and processed foods.

Making your family part of the food-production chain - by growning your own veggies and raising, hunting or fishing for some or all of your own meat - makes you even less dependent on outside sources.

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Copyright 2009 Bison Risk Management Associates. All rights reserved. You are encouraged to repost this information so long as it is credited to Bison Risk Management Associates. www.BisonRMA.com

Sunday, January 31, 2010

Video Tutorial: Long-Term Food Storage

When preparing dried foods for long-term storage, keeping the food away from oxygen, moisture and vermin is paramount (and as a commenter on YouTube noted, it keeps the food away from light - a BIG destroyer of nutrients - as well).

This video tutorial demonstrates how to store rice in mylar bags and food-grade buckets.  This same technique works equally well with any dried grains or legumes such as wheat, corn, beans and barley.

Rice (and most dried grains and legumes) stored in this manner can expect to have a shelf life of more than 20 years if kept below 70 degrees Fahrenheit.



Accept The Challenge

Buying food in bulk is a great way to put large amounts of food into storage for very little cost.  The rice in this video was on sale for $0.35 a pound.  So the 40 pounds was $14.  Remember:  that cost includes deilvery as well.  The bucket and lid were $8.92, the mylar bag was $1.82, the oxygen absorbers were $0.15 each - $0.60 total.  Grand total for everything - $25.34.

Walton Feed (whom I love) wants $36.25 for the same set-up (4 more pounds of rice - so you can deduct $1.40 if you want to!).  BUT to have it shipped to California is another $25.01, for a grand total of $61.26 - more than twice the cost.

Put a little time and effort into your food storage preparedness, and you can significantly stretch your prepping dollars.

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Copyright 2009 Bison Risk Management Associates. All rights reserved. You are encouraged to repost this information so long as it is credited to Bison Risk Management Associates. www.BisonRMA.com